Netflix’s “Baby Reindeer” is one of the network’s most watched series of all time, but it has also pulled them into a $170 million lawsuit.

Why is the woman the show is based on suing the network?

What’s Baby Reindeer?

“Baby Reindeer” is a seven-part drama series that premiered on Netflix on April 11, 2024. Since its release, the series has had roughly 60 million views, according to Deadline. It’s become one of the most-watched shows on Netflix of all time.

The show follows a bartender and struggling comedian, Donny Dunn, who is played by Richard Gadd. The show depicts the relationship between Dunn and Martha, a lawyer who visits Donny’s bar and then becomes obsessed with him.

The movie begins with the text, “This is a true story,” and is meant to be a depiction of Gadd’s real-life experience. Gadd is the writer and creator of the show and the alleged victim of the crimes depicted in the series.

While names have been changed in the show, it didn’t take long for internet sleuths to uncover the person Martha’s character is based on. Once audiences discovered that Fiona Harvey was the inspiration for Martha, it opened up questions as to whether the story was actually all true.

Related: Dealing With the Media During a High-Profile Case: What to Expect

Is It a True Story?

Harvey is allegedly the inspiration behind Martha. Martha resembles Harvey’s appearance and also mimics her mannerisms and personal details. In both the show and real life, the women are attorneys.

Audiences were able to make a connection between Martha and Harvey, which Harvey says led to an onslaught of online harassment and reputational damage.

In a lawsuit, she says, “Netflix and Gadd destroyed her reputation, her character, and her life.”

Harvey says the show encourages viewers to believe all details are true even though there are major inaccuracies. Harvey says the inaccuracies include details that she is a twice-convicted stalker, sexually assaulted Gadd’s character, and served five years in prison.

The Defamation Lawsuit

Harvey filed a defamation lawsuit that is seeking $170 million in actual, compensatory, and punitive damages, plus profits earned from the series.

Gadd is not listed as a defendant in the case, but Netflix is. It accuses defendants of alleging defamation, intentional infliction of emotional distress, and negligence.

Harvey says she has experienced anxiety, nightmares, panic attacks, shame, depression, nervousness, stomach pains, loss of appetite, extreme stress, and sickness since the harassment after the release of the show, as reported by Page Six.

A rep for Netflix told Page Six, “We intend to defend this matter vigorously and to stand by Richard Gadd’s right to tell his story.”

In an interview with Variety before the lawsuit, Gadd said the story was, “all borrowed from instances that happened to me and real people that I met. But of course, you can’t do the exact truth, for both legal and artistic reasons.”

Since the lawsuit, Netflix has moved a disclaimer stating characters may be altered for dramatic purposes to the beginning of each episode. The disclaimer was originally placed in the closing credits.

Related: What’s the Difference Between a Civil and Criminal Case? 

Other Netflix Defamation Lawsuits

This incident isn’t the first time Netflix has been sued over the fictional portrayal of real people.

The company was sued by Rachel DeLoache Williams in 2022 after the release of the series “Inventing Anna.” Netflix filed a motion to dismiss the case which was denied, and the case is ongoing and currently in the discovery phase, according to Variety.

Netflix also sought to dismiss a case filed against them by OneTaste, a now-defunct San Francisco company. The company was depicted in the show “Orgasm Inc.” In that case, Netflix won the dismissal, but OneTaste is appealing the decision.

Related: What You Should Expect from Your Attorney in Every Case

What Are the Possible Outcomes?

It is likely that Netflix will also try to dismiss the defamation lawsuit related to “Baby Reindeer.” It will be up to the judge to deny or agree to their motion.

If the case is not dismissed, it could be settled outside of court. Cases involving large corporations are frequently settled outside of court with a lower value of damages.

If the case proceeds with no dismissal or settlement, it could end up in front of a jury that will decide whether or not the show falsely depicted and injured Harvey.

Related: Get Good Legal Representation by Asking This One Question

Talk to an Attorney You Can Trust

If your life is disrupted by the actions of another party, you may be eligible for financial damages to cover the costs of your injury. Talk to a personal injury attorney if you have experienced loss due to the negligence of another party.

Have a potential case to discuss? See if your case is worth fighting for. Schedule a free consultation with TJ Grimaldi today. Request your consultation or call 813-226-1023 now.

With so many mentions of Sean “Diddy” Combs and his court cases lately, it can be difficult to keep track of the music mogul’s legal troubles.

What are the cases against Combs, and what does it mean that a grand jury may soon hear the allegations against him?

Multiple Civil Cases Accuse Combs of Abuse

In the past year, civil cases against Sean “Diddy” Combs have started to pile up.

Multiple women have sued Combs for behavior that includes abuse, sexual assault, and rape. All of the cases have been filed in civil court where there is no potential for jail time. If Combs were to be found guilty in any civil case, the consequences would be financial damages awarded to the plaintiff from Combs, not jail time for Combs.

Parties can also settle a civil suit out of court, which is what happened with the case filed against Combs by his former girlfriend, Cassie Venture Case.

In November 2023, Ventura filed a $30 million lawsuit against Combs. The lawsuit said Combs physically abused Venture and held “complete control” over her personal and professional life. Venture said she tried to end their relationship in 2018, at which time Combs forced her back into the house and raped her. Combs denied all allegations. It took one day for the case to be settled outside of court for an undisclosed amount, per reporting by CNN.

At least six other civil suits accusing Combs of abuse have been filed after Ventura’s case. Combs has also been named in a sexual assault lawsuit against his son, per CNN.

Related: What’s the Difference Between a Civil and Criminal Case?

Federal Agents Raid Combs’ Homes

The civil cases against Combs are not supported by state or federal investigations. The cases are brought by individuals, and the individuals and their attorneys hold the burden of proving their case.

Now, federal agents have started to look into the allegations against Combs, seemingly to prepare for a criminal case against him.

In March 2024, federal agents raided two of Combs’ homes. Combs was not home when agents went into his homes in Los Angeles and Miami and seized property to use in their investigation.

The raids were conducted by Homeland Security Investigations agency (HSI) who has declined to give details about the investigation. But a source close to the investigation said at least four individuals have been interviewed by federal officials in relation to the allegations of sex trafficking, sexual assault, and the solicitation and distribution of illegal narcotics and firearms.

Related: Dealing With the Media During a High-Profile Case: What to Expect

A Violent Video Is Released

Venture’s civil case against Combs lasted for only one day before it was settled outside of court. Many of the details of the case weren’t made public, but months later, CNN released a video showing some of the behavior alleged in Venture’s case.

The surveillance video from a hotel showed Combs physically shoving, hitting, and dragging Ventura in 2016.

While Combs has repeatedly denied any wrongdoing, he could not deny his actions captured in the video. He released an apology video through his social media account shortly after the release of the footage.

A Grand Jury Could Be Coming Up

With more people coming forward with stories about Combs’ abuse and investigators collecting evidence from his home, it appears federal agents are building a criminal case against Combs.

CNN reported that a federal grand jury may soon hear details of the case.

A grand jury is a legal body made up of everyday citizens who are brought in to hear details of potential criminal conduct and determine whether criminal charges should be filed. The primary function of a grand jury is to review evidence presented by the prosecutor and determine whether there is sufficient cause (probable cause) to believe that a crime has been committed.

Grand jury proceedings are usually conducted in secret. This confidentiality protects the reputation of potential defendants if the jury does not indict, encourages witnesses to speak freely without fear of retaliation, and prevents the accused from fleeing or tampering with evidence.

Due to the secretive nature of grand jury meetings, it is unknown if and when the jury will meet, but sources say that it is likely that some of Combs’ accusers will be brought to testify in front of the grand jury.

CNN has reported that the scope of the investigation is focused on sex trafficking, money laundering, and illegal drugs in addition to physical and sexual abuse. If reporting is correct, a grand jury will soon hear from witnesses and be presented with evidence taken during the federal raid.

If the grand jury decides there is enough evidence to support the charges, prosecutors would then issue an indictment and formally charge Combs with one or more crimes.

If criminally charged, Combs would then face the potential of jail time if found guilty of the allegations against him.

Related: If You’re Arrested for a Crime, Immediately Take These 6 Steps

Get Expert Advice on Criminal Cases Big and Small

Any criminal charge can drastically change your life. If you have been accused of a crime big or small, talk to a criminal defense attorney right away. For a free consultation regarding your case, schedule a meeting with attorney TJ Grimaldi. Discuss the details of your case and see how our legal team can fight for your best interests. Schedule your consultation or call 813-226-1023 now.

Andy Roya Robaina

[Image via Hillsborough County Sheriff’s Office]

Two cars decided to see who was faster, and now, one woman is dead. What charges do one of the street racers face for causing a deadly crash?

Street Racing Causes Deadly Accident

Around 10:30 am on Monday, June 3, 2024, three cars were driving near the intersection of North Dale Mabry and West South Avenue in Tampa, Florida.

Two of the cars driving south on Dale Mabry began to speed up and engage in a race. The two cars sped down the road heading toward the intersection of West South Avenue just as a Nissan Versa pulled out in front of them. One of the racing cars, a 2011 BMW 335i driven by 22-year-old Andy Roya Robaina, slammed into the Versa.

The driver of the Versa, said to be in his early to mid-70s, was taken to the hospital in stable condition. His passenger, Linda Strickland, 63, did not survive the collision, per reporting from Fox News 13.

The other car engaged in street racing avoided the accident and fled the scene.

Robaina, the driver of the BMW, walked away from the accident with no injuries but with serious criminal charges.

Related: Injured in a Car Accident? Here’s What You Need to Do Right Away.

Charged with Vehicular Homicide

Robaina was arrested on the scene for vehicular homicide and unlawful racing on a highway.

Defined under Florida Statute 782.071, vehicular homicide is second-degree felony defined as the “killing of a human being, or the killing of an unborn child by any injury to the mother, caused by the operation of a motor vehicle by another in a reckless manner likely to cause the death of, or great bodily harm to, another.”

It is a serious charge that carries the possible consequence of fifteen years in prison, fifteen years of probation, and a $10,000 fine.

Robaina was arrested at the scene and held in jail without bond due to a previous misdemeanor charge.

Related: What To Do After a Car Accident That’s Not Your Fault 

Charged with Unlawful Racing on a Highway

In addition to the felony vehicular homicide charge, Robaina was charged with unlawful racing on a highway.

Unlawful racing is defined in Florida Statute 316.191 as “the use of one or more motor vehicles in competition, arising from a challenge to demonstrate superiority of a motor vehicle or driver and the acceptance or competitive response to that challenge.”

Unlawful racing is a first-degree misdemeanor punishable by up to 365 days in jail, a fine of $500 to $1,000 for the first offense, and revocation of a driver’s license for one year.

Police are looking for the second driver involved in the race. If they find the driver, they may also charge them with unlawful racing. It is uncertain if the other driver would also be charged with vehicular homicide.

Street racing is a problem in the Tampa Bay area, and accidents leading to both unlawful racing charges and vehicular homicide have been previously covered on this blog.

Potential Wrongful Death Case

Robaina faces criminal charges that could lead to jail time, but there is also potential for him to face civil charges.

Strickland’s surviving family could choose to file a wrongful death case against Robaina. Wrongful death cases are a type of personal injury case that can be filed if the negligence of another party caused the death of an individual.

Wrongful death and negligence are outlined in Florida Statute Chapter 768. Under the law, gross negligence is defined as conduct “so reckless or wanting in care that it constituted a conscious disregard or indifference to the life, safety, or rights of persons exposed to such conduct.”

A wrongful death case could help the family receive compensation to cover the cost of:

  • Funeral and burial
  • Pre-death medical bills
  • Loss of financial contribution and future wages
  • Loss of consortium or companionship
  • Emotional distress of surviving family

Families have up to two years to file a wrongful death case.

Related: How Do You Sue for Wrongful Death? 

Do You Have a Car Accident Case to Discuss?

If you or a loved one have been injured in a car accident due to the recklessness or negligence of another party, partner with an attorney who will fight for your best interests. Talk to an experienced personal injury attorney right away to get legal advice and guidance that can help you get what you deserve after an accident.

If you have a case to discuss, contact TJ Grimaldi today. All consultants with TJ are free, and you don’t pay anything unless you win your case and get what is due to you. Request your consultation or call 813-226-1023 today.

For the first time in American history, a former President of the United States has been convicted of a crime. On May 30, 2024, former President Donald J. Trump was found guilty 34 times on state criminal charges.

What does the conviction mean for the upcoming election and the former President?

What Crimes Did Trump Commit?

In April 2023, Donald J. Trump was charged by the New York District Attorney’s Office with 34 counts of falsifying business records.

Trump’s false business records were related to three catch-and-kill schemes. Trump and his associates paid off individuals in an attempt to prevent the parties from releasing negative information about Trump. Catch-and-kill schemes are not illegal, but the way Trump’s team entered the payments as financial records were. Each of the 34 counts represents a time when Trump made a false business record, such as a general ledger entry or signed check.

Falsifying business records is a misdemeanor in New York, as defined in Article 175 of the New York Penal Law. The charge is elevated to a felony if the falsification was done in an effort to commit another crime.

In Trump’s case, he was charged with felony counts because the falsification was done to cover up campaign and election crimes.

After a six-week trial, a jury of twelve unanimously found Trump guilty on all 34 courts.

Related: What Do The 34 Charges Against Donald J. Trump Mean?   

When Will Trump Be Sentenced?

The responsibility of the jury was to determine guilt or innocence. Sentencing is the responsibility of the judge on the case, New York Supreme Court Justice Juan Merchan.

Trump was found guilty 34 times for the same crime. The crime has no mandatory jail time and carries a maximum sentencing of four years in prison.

The judge will determine Trump’s punishment during a sentencing hearing on July 11, 2024.

Prior to sentencing, each side will have an opportunity to submit filings to the judge and make arguments for what sentence they think is fair.

Related: Misdemeanor vs Felony: What’s the Difference? 

Will Trump Go to Prison?

Trump faces four years of prison time for each of the 34 counts, which is a total of 136 years, but it is unlikely he will face anything close to that punishment, experts say.

Because Trump has no criminal record and has not been convicted of a violent crime, he may not face jail time. Also, if he does get sentenced to time in prison, the judge could choose a sentence that would run concurrently, cutting down the time.

Outside of jail time, Trump could also be sentenced to fines, probation, and/or home confinement.

The maximum fine for each crime is $5,000, which could total $170,000 in fines.

Probation would require Trump to report to the New York City Department of Probation in person on a regular basis. Both probation and home confinement could seriously disrupt Trump’s presidential campaign and presidential duties if elected.

Can Trump Still Run for President?

Yes, Trump can still run for President of the United States. He can also run even if he is in prison.

Can Trump Pardon Himself?

No, Trump cannot pardon himself in this case. The President can only issue pardons for federal crimes, and Trump was convicted of a New York state crime. The only person who can issue pardons for New York state crimes is the Governor of New York.

Is This the End of the Case?

No, Trump’s team plans to appeal the conviction. After sentencing, his team will have 30 days to file the notice of appeal, and then, six months to file the appeal. If the judge sentences Trump to jail time, he may allow Trump to avoid serving his time until the appeals process is finalized.

It is also likely that Trump’s team will ask for a continuance prior to the July hearing. In that case, sentencing could be further delayed.

What Happens Next?

With one trial down, Trump now looks forward to three other pending criminal cases. On this blog, we broke down the 91 total crimes the former President has been accused of.

Other pending cases include:

  • Election Interference Case in Georgia (13 criminal charges)
  • Federal January 6th case (4 criminal charges)
  • Federal Documents Case (40 criminal charges)

If Trump is sentenced to probation and he is convicted of other crimes, he could be immediately sent to jail per the terms of his probation. Each of the pending cases could also result in jail time if he is convicted.

Related: What Does It Take to Be an Attorney for a High-Profile Case?

Take Any Criminal Charge Seriously

You don’t have to be running for President for being convicted of a crime to majorly disrupt your life. If you have been accused of a crime, talk to a criminal defense attorney right away to start a plan to lessen the impacts the charges can have on your life.

Schedule a free consultation with attorney TJ Grimaldo to review your case for free. Schedule now or call 813-226-1023 now.

Tampa SoHo Shootings

[Photo via The Tampa Police Department]

Just weeks after a shooting in Tampa’s popular SoHo district, shots rang out again. This time, two people were left dead.

What’s going on with gun violence in South Tampa, and who is behind the deadly acts?

Where Were the SoHo Shootings?

SoHo is a popular nightlife district in South Tampa. The name SoHo comes from South Howard Ave., the name of the street lined with bars and restaurants. The district is not known to be dangerous or crime-ridden, but in the last two months, there have been two shootings in the area.

Both shootings occurred near a plaza located on the 500 block of South Howard Ave. The plaza is home to fast-casual restaurants, including a Jimmy John’s and pizza shop, usually open late to cater to patrons leaving nearby bars.

Because the area is known to have large crowds, especially during the hours when bars begin to close down, Tampa police provide special crowd dispersal patrol in the area. The special patrol did not prevent two shootings from taking place in the last two months.

The April SoHo Shooting

In the early hours of Sunday, April 28, a fight reportedly broke out near the plaza. Police arrived at the scene around 2:30 am, according to reporting by Fox 13.

Video shows police arriving as a fight between multiple individuals is taking place. When police shine their flashlights on the group, they break up and run in different directions. That’s when you can hear as many as nine gunshots.

Police were able to identify the shooter. They arrested 29-year-old Kelvin Terry who told police he and his friends had been punched and he was the one who fired the shots.

No one was hit by any of the bullets, but Terry was arrested on charges of:

  • Shooting at within or into a building
  • Discharge firearm into public or residential property charge

Three other individuals were also arrested. Tomia Gay, 22; Derrick Hunter Jr., 21; and Santrice West, 22, were arrested and charged with one count of battery.

Related: If You’re Arrested for a Crime, Immediately Take These 6 Steps

The May SoHo Shooting

Just weeks later, in the early hours of Sunday, May 12, more gunshots rang out in SoHo. This incident turned deadly.

Police were patrolling near the 500 block of South Howard Ave. around 3:00 am when they heard gunshots, as reported by ABC Action News. Body cam footage captured the moment when police responded.

An investigation revealed that two groups of people were involved in an altercation that escalated. Three people were shot. Two men, Kenneth Washington, 28, and Kevon Christmas, 23, died from their injuries, while a third person was hospitalized with non-life-threatening injuries.

All three injured men knew each other, and no bystanders were injured.

While police were nearby when the shooting occurred, they were unable to apprehend the shooter or shooters. No one has been charged in the shooting as of late May 2024.

Shootings in Public Places Across Tampa

The two shootings in SoHo come after two other highly publicized shootings in busy public places in Tampa. In October 2023, a shooting in Ybor left 16 injured and two people dead, and in early April, four people were injured during a shooting at Armature Works.

All four of the recent shootings were triggered by arguments between two groups. Each event started with a fight that escalated into the use of firearms.

Prior to the shootings in SoHo, the Tampa Police Department had announced that it would begin implementing $1.5 million in federal grant money in an effort to reduce and prevent youth gun crimes. Police, businesses, and community leaders met after the second SoHo shooting to discuss potential solutions to the uptick in gun-related crimes. But, even with the additional police presence and cameras in the area, police are still struggling to curb the violence and identify perpetrators.

If you have been involved in a crime, talk to a criminal defense attorney right away. Discuss your case with attorney TJ Grimaldi today. All consultations are free. Request your consultation or call 813-226-1023.

Related: Misdemeanor vs Felony: What’s the Difference? 

Supporting Individuals Impacted by Gun Violence

TJ Grimaldi is an advocate for those impacted by gun violence. As a board member of The Oulson Family Foundation, TJ Grimaldi helps young people get the resources they need in the wake of being impacted by gun violence.

The Oulson Family Foundation was founded to honor the life and legacy of Chad Oulson, who lost his life to a senseless act of gun violence. Learn more about The Oulson Family Foundation and see how you can help support children impacted by gun violence.

The end of the school year is usually a celebratory time at colleges and universities, but instead of parties this year, there were protests and police. More than 2,000 students were arrested.

What laws did the students break? And what punishments could they face?

How Did the Protests Start?

In mid-April 2024, students across the country began to ramp up efforts to protest against Israel’s military bombardment of Gaza. Students started calling on their universities and colleges to divest from investments the students believe support Israel and the war in Gaza.

The protests mostly started in the Northeast. Columbia University was the site of the largest demonstration. From April 17 through April 30, more students began protesting at universities across the country. According to the Crowd Counting Consortium and reporting by The Washington Post, 150 colleges and universities across the country had some sort of pro-Palestinian demonstration.

Protests included activities such as:

  • Gathering in public spaces
  • Chanting
  • Creating disruptions
  • Setting up encampments of tents
  • Occupying buildings

While many protests were peaceful, some became combative when security and law enforcement were sent in to dismantle encampments and remove protesters. In some cases, clashes between protesters and police led to physical alterations, the deployment of tear gas, and arrests.

Related: If You’re Arrested for a Crime, Immediately Take These 6 Steps

Who Was Arrested?

More than 2,000 people were arrested during the campus protests, according to The Washington Post’s reporting.

Arrests happened all across the country. Columbia University had the most arrests with 220. University of California at Los Angeles was next with 200.

In Florida, three schools saw arrests. The University of South Florida had thirteen, the University of Florida had nine, and Florida State University had five.

What were the students doing to break the law?

What Rules & Laws Were the Protesters Breaking?

Students have a right to free speech. Under the First Amendment, they can express their opinions. However, the activities they use to express their speech can break campus rules and local and state laws.

The ACLU says students can speak out as long as they “don’t disrupt the functioning of the school or violate the school’s content-neutral policies.” In many cases, universities and colleges thought student activities went beyond their First Amendment rights and broke campus rules and laws.

In some cases, schools were clear about the guidelines for protests. For example, The University of Florida circulated a list of prohibited activities. As reported by news affiliate WUFT, the letter told students and faculty it was prohibited to litter, use tents or sleeping bags, block paths, use bullhorns or speakers, and protest inside buildings. The letter from campus police said those who violated the rules could be suspended or fired and banished from campus for three years.

Beyond being kicked out of school, students also faced potential criminal charges if they violated local and state laws. Once universities and colleges called in police, students began getting arrested.

The most common charges that led to arrest include misdemeanors such as:

  • Trespassing
  • Resisting arrest
  • Vandalism
  • Disorderly conduct (which includes disturbing the peace, loitering, obstructing traffic, and using extremely obscene or abusive language)

In some cases, the charges were more serious. Students charged with threatening violence or assaulting a police officer could face felony charges.

The potential consequences of the charges are outlined in state law and range by location. In all cases, misdemeanors would lead to lesser consequences than a felony, and the severity of the crimes would determine the extent of the consequences, which could include fines and jail time.

Related: Misdemeanor vs Felony: What’s the Difference? 

What Laws Against Protesting Exist in Florida?

According to reporting from The Washington Post, 27 students were arrested in Florida at college campuses. Those cases will follow Florida laws about protesting and disorderly conduct.

Chapter 870 of the Florida Statutes covers laws related to affrays, riots, and unlawful assemblies. Florida Statute 871.015 references protests and public assembly. The law says, “Whoever willfully and maliciously interrupts or disturbs any school or any assembly of people met for the worship of God, any assembly of people met for the purpose of acknowledging the death of an individual, or for any other lawful purpose commits a misdemeanor.”

Florida Statute 870.02 says, “If three or more persons meet together to commit a breach of the peace, or to do any other unlawful act, each of them shall be guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree.” As for disorderly conduct, Florida Statute 877.03 says, “Conduct as to constitute a breach of the peace or disorderly conduct, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree.”

Other laws impose more severe felony charges against those involved in protests if they become excessively disruptive or dangerous.

Florida Statute 870.01 says, “All persons guilty of a riot, or of inciting or encouraging a riot, shall be guilty of a felony of the third degree.”

The charges against those arrested at a protest could range from a small misdemeanor to a more serious felony charge.

Were You Arrested? Talk to an Attorney Right Away

Getting arrested, whether on a misdemeanor or charge, is serious. If found guilty, you can face fines, probation, and jail time. If you are arrested, talk to a criminal defense attorney right away so you can immediately start planning a legal defense strategy. With the right approach, you may be able to lessen the charges and potential consequences, so act fast.

If you have a criminal case to discuss, contact attorney TJ Grimaldi today. All consultations are free. Request your consultation or call 813-226-1023 now.

For the first time in fifty years, the federal government is considering changing the way it labels marijuana. What is changing, and how would it impact people in Florida?

The Federal Proposal to Change Marijuana Classification

The potential change to the federal classification of marijuana started in October 2022 when President Joe Biden called for the Department of Health and Human Services to review federal marijuana laws.

While states across the country have legalized both medical and recreational use of marjuana, the federal government has not changed its stance on the drug in more than 50 years, per reporting by AP News. Since the Controlled Substances Act was enacted, marijuana has been classified as a Schedule I drug. As a Schedule I drug, marijuana is handled the same as heroin, meth, and LSD. The Schedule I designation indicates that it is a drug that has no medical use and a high potential for abuse.

Biden and other federal authorities believe marijuana should be reclassified as a less dangerous drug.

The Department of Health and Human Services has now recommended that marijuana be classified as a Schedule III drug. Schedule III drugs are considered drugs that have some medical benefits and are less likely to be abused. Schedule III drugs include ketamine, some anabolic steroids, and Tylenol with codeine.

So, will the reclassification happen?

Will The Recassificaion Happen?

The reclassification requires a lengthy regulatory process. The change won’t happen quickly, and it may not be resolved by the 2024 election.

So far, the opinion of the Department of Health and Human Services has been accepted by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration. Now, it must be reviewed by the White House Office of Management and Budget.

If approved, there would be a period of public comment and a review by an administrative judge. At that time, the change would then be signed by Attorney General Merrick Garland.

The process could be halted at any point if Congress decides to overturn the rule under the Congressional Review Act, according to NBC News.

The reclassification has a long way to go, but it could happen — and what if it does?

What Would Reclassification Change?

Reclassification of marijuana won’t necessarily create major changes in the federal criminal system.

Schedule III drugs are still seen as a controlled substance, and they are subject to federal rules and regulations. Under the reclassification, those who violate the rules could still be charged with federal crimes. It would still be against the law to traffic marijuana without permission, and the penalties for possession may not change. But at this time, few marijuana possession charges are brought at the federal level anyway. Most prosecutions happen at the state level and are based on state laws.

What could change is the way marijuana is treated by the medical community. Moving the drug to Schedule III could open the doors for more research into its medical benefits. This change could also pave the way for pharmaceutical companies to get involved with the sale and distribution of marijuana.

Another change could be in the public opinion of the drug. By reclassifying marijuana as a less dangerous drug, it may influence public votes as many states are voting on referendums to legalize marijuana in upcoming elections.

Finally, the reclassification could have some impact on those who distribute and sell marijuana in states where it is legal medically or recreationally. Those distributors may receive tax breaks that are currently not available to them.

So, does it change anything in Florida?

Related: If You’re Arrested for a Crime, Immediately Take These 6 Steps

Is Marijuana Legal In Florida?

Across the country, states have their own marijuana-related laws. Thirty-eight states have legalized medical marijuana, and 24 have legalized its recreational use.

In Florida, marijuana is legal for medical use, but it is still illegal for recreational use. 

You can face a misdemeanor charge for possession or sale of 20 grams or less of marijuana in Florida. It can result in a year in prison and a maximum fine of $1,000.

Possession and the sale of marijuana can also lead to felony charges in Florida. Depending on the charges, it can result in up to 30 years in prison and a maximum of $200,000 in fines.

Related: Misdemeanor vs Felony: What’s the Difference? 

Talk to a Drug Possession Attorney Today

In Florida, you can still be charged with marijuana drug possession. If you were fined or arrested, talk to a drug possession attorney right away.

An experienced attorney can help you fight the charges and potentially reduce the consequences in some cases. The sooner you start on your defense, the better your results will be. So don’t delay. Call criminal defense attorney TJ Grimaldi today. All consultations are free. Request your free consultation or call 813-226-1023 now.

If you have been arrested for a DUI, you probably have many questions. One of the most pressing questions might be, “Will I go to jail?”

Let’s look at the facts and answer the question, “How likely is jail time for first DUI in Florida?”

How Likely Is Jail Time for First DUI in Florida?

In most cases, jail time for a first DUI in Florida is unlikely but possible.

There is no minimum jail time for a first DUI in Florida, but someone convicted of a DUI can receive up to six months in jail. The severity of the consequences depends heavily on the circumstances of the DUI charge. The consequences of DUI are more severe in cases when:

  • The driver had a very high BAC.
  • There was a passenger under 18 involved.
  • Property was damaged during the incident.
  • Someone was injured during the incident.

Getting arrested for a DUI is a serious situation that comes with serious consequences. If you have been charged with driving under the influence, talk to an experienced criminal defense attorney right away. They can help you understand the potential consequences, as each DUI is different.

Will You Face a Felony for Your First DUI?

In most cases, a first time DUI is charged as a misdemeanor in Florida, but it is possible for the charge to be elevated to a felony.

As with potential jail time, the severity of the charges of a first time DUI depends heavily on the circumstances. A first time DUI can be charged as a felony if:

  • The DUI caused serious bodily harm to another person.
  • The DUI resulted in the death of another person.
  • There was a minor in the vehicle at the time of the incident.
  • The driver’s blood alcohol content (BAC) was extremely high.

Second DUIs are also typically charged as misdemeanors, but drivers charged with more than two DUIs may face felonies. A DUI may be classified as a felony if the driver has had at least two other DUIs within the last ten years.

Related: Is a DUI a Felony in Florida? What Charges Should You Expect? 

What Consequence Will You Face for Your First DUI?

For a first time DUI where no one was injured, no property was damaged, and the driver’s BAC was under .15%, the penalties may include:

  • Fines between $500-$1,000
  • Up to one year of probation
  • Loss of license for 180 days to one year
  • Up to 50 hours of community service
  • Impoundment of vehicle for ten days
  • Completion of substance abuse counseling and/or DUI school

A first time DUI can also result in up to six months in jail per Florida Statute 316.193.

A judge may choose to impose jail time depending on the circumstances of the DUI. For this reason, it’s essential to talk to a DUI attorney who can help you avoid jail time.

First time DUIs that cause harm can lead to more serious consequences.

  • A DUI that caused serious bodily harm is a third-degree felony that can result in five years in prison, up to five years probation, and a $5,000 fine.
  • A DUI that caused a death is a second-degree felony that can result in 15 years in prison and a $10,000 fine.

Related: What to Expect From a First Offense DUI

Will You Lose Your License After a First DUI?

In most cases, first time DUIs will lead to the loss of driving privileges. License suspension in Florida is defined under Florida Statute 322.28. Under this statute, a driver’s license can be revoked for 180 days but not more than one year.

In some cases, drivers may be able to apply for a hardship license to gain privileges to drive to work, school, or other essential predetermined locations (such as a doctor’s office, grocery store, church, etc.).

Related: What To Do About a DUI License Suspension in Florida 

Can You Clear Your Record After Your First DUI?

Florida has strict rules regarding DUI records. If you have been convicted of a DUI In Florida, the criminal record cannot be removed or expunged. The charge will stay on your record for up to 75 years.

Because a DUI conviction can stay on your record for decades in Florida, it is important to talk to an attorney as soon as you are charged. A DUI attorney may be able to get your records sealed or expunged if you can get the case dismissed or dropped to a lesser charge before you are officially convicted.

Related: How Long Does a DUI Stay on Your Record?

Talk to an Attorney About Your First DUI in Florida

A DUI is a serious charge that can lead to jail time in certain situations. It is important to talk to an experienced criminal defense attorney as soon as you are charged to begin to lessen the potential consequences of a DUI.

If you are in Western or Central Florida, talk to Tampa DUI attorney TJ Grimaldi. All clients work directly with TJ on their case, and consultations are free. Request your free consultation or call 813-226-1023 now.

Armature Works

Photo Via Armature Works Facebook Page 

Armature Works is a family-friendly gathering space, so what could have led to a shooting there in the late afternoon on a Tuesday? See what investigators have uncovered about this terrible shooting.

Shots Fired at Armature Works

Armature Works is a mixed-use space featuring a variety of restaurants, bars, and indoor and outdoor seating areas. It is family-friendly and accommodating to people of all ages, making it a popular place day and night. This is why it came as a surprise when gunshots rang out on the property on the afternoon of April 9, 2024.

Police were called to the 1900 block of North Ola Ave. in Tampa around 4 p.m. Gunshots were reported outside of the main Armature Works building in the areas near Stones Throw, a walk-up restaurant and bar located along the Hillsborough River.

When police arrived, they found three people had been shot. According to ABC Action News, the victims included a 47-year-old woman who was shot in the arm, a 28-year-old woman who was shot in the ankle, and a 36-year-old woman who was grazed by a bullet. Two of the victims were taken to a nearby hospital. The third received care at the scene.

None of the injured parties were seriously injured, and none were involved in the altercation that led to the shots fired. So, who was?

What Led Up to the Shooting?

Police believe they know what happened leading up to the gunshots. According to reporting by the Tampa Bay Times, two groups of teen boys, ages 13 to 19, were responsible. It started in the Armature Works bathrooms when a 13-year-old boy, who has not been named, is said to have thrown water on another boy, 17-year-old Gabriel Catuy. The two boys had a physical altercation which led to the younger boy going to get his older brother.

Video captured the boy leaving the area and later returning with his older brother, 19-year-old Jaimartez Young. The teens approached Catuy and his group of friends, and opened fire. In the video, Catuy and his group duck. Catuy is handed a gun, and he fires back at Young and his brother.

The shots hit the three victims who were not involved in the altercation, as well as the 13-year-old Authorities say a fourth person arrived at the hospital with non-life-threatening gunshot wounds, and it was Young’s brother.

Related: What to Ask During a Free Consultation with a Lawyer

Two Teen Arrests Made

On the day of the shooting, Catuy was arrested and charged with attempted murder in the second degree with a firearm and a felon in possession of a firearm.

Young turned himself in to authorities the day after the shooting. He was charged with attempted murder in the first-degree, premeditated discharge, possession of a firearm during the commission of a felony, and discharging a firearm in public.

Young’s attorney, Rick Escobar, says he will make this a case of self-defense. He recently told FOX 13, “I can tell you that certainly, it was not my client that was involved in the verbal altercation. But I can tell you certainly — that without question — my client’s little brother was attacked. Not only attacked but shot.”

It’s unclear if prosecutors and a jury will agree with Escobar’s assessment of the situation.

Related: If You’re Arrested for a Crime, Immediately Take These 6 Steps

Youth Gun Violence in Tampa

This shooting is a reminder of another incident between two groups of young people that led to shots fired in a crowded public place. In October 2023, a shooting in Ybor left 16 injured and two people dead.

In the wake of the two shootings, the Tampa Police Department will begin implementing $1.5 million in federal grant money in an effort to reduce and prevent youth gun crimes. Per WTSP, Tampa received a $1.5 federal grant from the Department of Justice in 2022. The money was allotted for the area to develop and implement a community violence intervention and prevention initiative. The money will now be used in part to curb the causes that lead to gun violence among young people.

Although both of the people involved in the Armature Works shooting are teenagers, it appears that they will both be charged as adults for their crimes. Both individuals are being charged with attempted murder which could have penalties from 25 to 15 years in prison.

If you have questions about a pending criminal case, schedule a call with TJ Grimaldi. Request your consultation or call 813-226-1023.

Support Individuals Impacted by Gun Violence

As a board member of The Oulson Family Foundation, TJ Grimaldi works to support young people impacted by gun violence. The Oulson Family Foundation helps children get the resources they need in the wake of being impacted by gun violence.

The foundation was founded to honor the life and legacy of Chad Oulson, whose life ended after a senseless act of gun violence. Learn more about The Oulson Family Foundation and see how you can help support children impacted by gun violence.

Police had just ninety seconds to get people off the Francis Scott Key Bridge in Baltimore, Maryland, before it crashed into the water. Six men lost their lives, and the collapse will impact most of the entire Eastern seaboard for years to come.

Will anyone face consequences for what happened? And, what potential lawsuits could arise from the collapse of the Baltimore bridge?

What Happened to the Bridge?

March 26, 2024, started as a typical day in the Baltimore sea harbor. A 948-foot vessel departed the dock around 12:39 a.m. But by 1:24 a.m., something was wrong. Alarms started going off. Minutes later, the pilot of the ship called in a distress call. He called to drop the anchor, but it was too late.

At 1:29 a.m., the ship crashed into the Francis Scott Key Bridge. The vessel was only going eight mph, but it hit a support column and sent the entire bridge crashing into the Patapsco River.

With the distress call, police had 90 seconds to get people off the bridge. While they were able to stop traffic from crossing the bridge, they were unable to get eight construction workers off in time. The eight men fell into the water with the bridge. Two men were rescued, and six others perished in the collapse.

The collapse caused a tragic loss of life, and also left a lasting impact for communities up and down the East Coast.

There are economic impacts. Between $100 million and $200 million in cargo moves in and out of the port in Baltimore each day, and roughly 8,000 jobs are tied to the port. There are environmental impacts. The ship contained close to 764 tons of corrosive, flammable material and batteries, some of which were breached, per CBS News. And there are also significant impacts to the city. The bridge collapse turned a ten-minute drive into a 45-minute drive, and it could cost $400 million to rebuild the bridge.

So, who will be held accountable?

The bridge collapse could result in many lawsuits, and already, cases are starting to take shape.

Federal Investigations

The FBI currently has agents in Baltimore, per CBS News. The federal agents, along with the Maryland U.S. Attorney’s Office, have been conducting court-authorized law enforcement activity both on and off the ship.

“The public should know, whether it’s gun violence, civil rights abuse, financial fraud, or any other threat to public safety or property, we will seek accountability for anyone who may be responsible,” said Maryland U.S. Attorney Erek Barron.

The FBI investigation is in addition to the National Transportation Safety Board investigation that has also been ongoing.

Related: What’s the Difference Between a Civil and Criminal Case? 

Legal Action from the City of Baltimore

Along with federal authorities, the city of Baltimore is also looking into filing potential lawsuits against those responsible for the accident.

Baltimore’s mayor, Brandon Scott, recently announced that the city has partnered with two high-profile trial law firms to take legal action. They are looking into potentially filing charges against the ship’s owner, charterer, operator, manufacturer, and other parties, per CBS News.

“We are continuing to do everything in our power to support everyone impacted here and will continue to recognize the human impact this event has had,” said Mayor Scott.

Wrongful Death Suits

In addition to potential cases filed by government entities, wrongful death cases filed by family members of the men who died may also follow.

Statute § 3-902 of Maryland Laws says, “If the death of a person was caused by a wrongful act, neglect, or default of a vessel, an action in rem may be maintained against the vessel.” A victim’s spouse, parent, or child may bring a personal injury case against those associated with the ship.

Related: Examples of Wrongful Death Cases Worth Fighting For

Companies Seek Legal Protections Against Potential Cases

The ship is owned by Grace Ocean Private, a Singapore-based company that provides water transportation services, and is managed by Synergy Marine Group, a Singapore-based charter vessel company.

The companies have already attempted to limit the potential legal cases that could come their way. On April 1, 2024, they preemptively filed a six-page “limitation of liability” petition.

Under the Limitation of Liability Act of 1851, a shipowner can try to limit the amount they have to pay to the value of the ship if their vessel is involved in an accident. The filing seeks to limit the companies’ liability at roughly $43.6 million, per the Associated Press.

Many lawsuits could be tied to the Baltimore bridge collapse, and we will have to wait and see which cases produce results for the many individuals and companies who have been hurt by the deadly and expensive collapse.

Do You Have a Case to Discuss?

If you or a loved one were injured or caused harm due to the negligence of another party, you deserve justice. Discuss the details of your case with a personal injury attorney to see if you have a case worth fighting for. All consultations are free. Schedule your consultation or call 813-226-1023 to talk to attorney TJ Grimaldi.